Journal of Veterinary Science & Medicine

Review Article

Characteristics and Identification Methods of Veterinary Important Mange Mites

Tewodros Alemneh¹* and Zewdu Seyoum²

1Woreta Town Office of Agriculture and Environmental Protection, Woreta, S/Gondar Zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia
2School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
*Address for correspondence: Alemneh T, Woreta Town Office of Agriculture and Environmental Protection, Woreta, Ethiopia, Email Id: tedyshow@gmail.com
Submission: 22 September 2023 Accepted: 18 December 2023 Published: 20 December 2023
Copyright: © 2023 Alemneh T, et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords: Mite; Mange; Identification; Morphology; Serology; Molecular Methods

Abstract

Mites are of among the serious skin parasites of both animals and humans worldwide. The disease they cause is called mange or scabies. Mange mites of medical importance are categorized into two major groups. One group is the burrowing type that found deeply under the skin, and affects skin follicles and sebaceous glands. This group consists of Demodex, Sarcoptes, etc. The other group is no burrowing type and found on the surface of the skin. Psoroptes and Chorioptes are the well-known non burrowing mites. Each mite has its own unique morphological and behavioural characteristics. Hence for effective therapy and prevention and control of the disease, identification and characterization of mites is mandatory. Therefore, this mini-review highlights mites’ characterization and identification using morphological, serological and molecular methods.