Journal of Clinical and Investigative Dermatology
Research Article
Trial of Ultraviolet Clear PermaSlip Mounting Medium and Ultraviolet Light as New Clearing Agent in Mohs Micrographic Surgery Tissue Processing
Kichena S1, Aldrete J2 and Tolkachjov SN3-6*
1Paul L. Foster School of Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX
2Department of Dermatology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas
3Department of Dermatology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
4Epiphany Dermatology, Dallas, Texas
5Department of Dermatology, University of Texas at Southwestern, Dallas, Texas
6Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Dallas, Texas
2Department of Dermatology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas
3Department of Dermatology, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
4Epiphany Dermatology, Dallas, Texas
5Department of Dermatology, University of Texas at Southwestern, Dallas, Texas
6Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Dallas, Texas
*Address for Correspondence: Stanislav N. Tolkachjov, Department of Dermatology, University
of Texas at Southwestern, Dallas, Texas USA. E mail Id: Stan. tolkachjov@gmail.com
Submission:22 July, 2024
Accepted:15 August, 2024
Published:20 August, 2024
Copyright: © 2024 Kichena S, et al. This is an open access article
distributed under the Creative Commons Attri-bution License,
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in
any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Keywords:Clearing Agent; UV Mounting Medium; UV Light; Xylene;
Xylene Substitute
Abstract
Xylene and xylene substitutes are commonly used as clearing
agents when processing tissue samples during Mohs micrographic
surgery (MMS). However, there are several concerns with these solvents.
Xylene is expensive, malodorous, and can be toxic depending on
exposure levels. While xylene substitutes are less toxic, some of these
are more expensive than xylene itself or do not biodegrade easily and
require specific waste disposal. Here, we discuss an alternative using
Ultraviolet (UV) Clear PermaSlip Mounting Medium and a UV light. This
technique is advantageous in that it is non-toxic, has no odor, and does
not have the significant costs of purchase and disposal that xylene and
xylene substitute typically have. However, we found this technique
can add up to 2 minutes to the process, and more importantly, may
reduce the quality of the slide. Upon slide review with this method,
we found more intracellular lacunae artifact with keratinocytes in the
epidermis compared to the same tissue on consecutive cuts where
traditional xylene substitute was used. Future studies could look at ways
to minimize lacunae with this method. Ultimately, we must weigh the
advantages and disadvantages of using a UV mounting medium and
UV light and utilize our different options to provide the best quality
patient care